A case that could jeopardize eBay, Craigslist and your garage sale
Wow, talk about infringing on our rights, what is happening to our free market existence. Our right to sell or exchange products we purchased, used and now want to get rid of. We need to watch this case closely. It could effect more than we now know.
By Natasha Lennard
Monday, Oct 8, 2012 11:26 AM EDT
(Credit: Shutterstock)
If
you buy an iPod or a phone, a book or a DVD, it’s currently legal to
resell it, as thousands of eBay and Craigslist posts attest.
However, as Jennifer Waters at MarketWatch
reports,
a
little-known case “tucked into the U.S. Supreme Court’s agenda this
fall could upend your ability to resell everything from your
grandmother’s antique furniture to your iPhone 4.”
Under current
law — on the books since 1908 — copyright holders only have control over
the first sale, so while I cannot take iPhones straight off the factory
line and sell them, I am able to sell a device that I first bought from
a retailer.
This, Waters reports, is being challenged:
If
the Supreme Court upholds an appellate court ruling, it would mean that
the copyright holders of anything you own that has been made in China,
Japan or Europe, for example, would have to give you permission to sell
it.
… The case stems from Supap Kirtsaeng’s college experience. A native
of Thailand, Kirtsaeng came to America in 1997 to study at Cornell
University. When he discovered that his textbooks, produced by Wiley,
were substantially cheaper to buy in Thailand than they were in Ithaca,
N.Y., he rallied his Thai relatives to buy the books and ship them to
him in the United States. He then sold them on eBay, making upward of
$1.2 million, according to court documents.
Wiley, which admitted that it charged less for books sold abroad than
it did in the United States, sued him for copyright infringement.
Kirtsaeng countered with the first-sale doctrine. In August 2011, the
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit upheld a lower court’s
ruling that anything that was manufactured overseas is not subject to
the first-sale principle. Only American-made products or “copies
manufactured domestically” were.
There would be
serious implications for manufacturers and online giants like Craigslist
and eBay were SCOTUS to uphold the ruling. Firstly, it would become an
incentive to manufacture overseas so that all resales could then be
controlled and charged for by the copyright holder. Secondly, the entire
of eBay and Craigslist’s business would be jeopardized. “If sellers had
to get permission to peddle their wares on the sites, they likely
wouldn’t do it,” Waters notes.
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