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Friday, December 16, 2011

Republican Party presidential debates, 2012

This is an excellent coverage of the Republican Debates.   All links work so that you can listen and watch all of the debates so far.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Seal Of The President Of The United States Of America.svgThis article is part of a series on the
2012 US presidential election
2012 US presidential election
United States presidential election, 2012
Democratic candidates · 3rd-party / Ind. candidates
Republican primaries · candidates · debates
national polling · statewide · straw
Timeline · General election debates
Additional races:  House · Senate · gubernatorial
"Republican debates" redirects here. For Republican debates from previous elections, see Republican Party (United States) presidential primaries.
The 2012 United States Republican Party presidential debates are a series of political debates being held, prior to the 2012 Republican primaries, among candidates for the Republican presidential nomination in the national election of 2012. The first debate occurred on May 5, 2011 in Greenville, South Carolina, and was hosted by Fox News.

Contents

 [hide] 

 Debates

The following table includes more prominent venues involving several Republican presidential candidates. (Note: Clicking link at enumeration redirects to summary of debate below.)
Debates among candidates for the 2012 Republican Party U.S. presidential nomination
 N°.DatePlaceSponsorParticipants*
 P  Participant.     N  Non-invitee.†     A  Absent invitee.     O  Out of race (exploring or withdrawn).BachmannCainGingrichHuntsmanJohnsonPaulPawlentyPerryRomneySantorum
1May 5, 2011Greenville,
SC		Fox News /
South Carolina Republican Party		OPOOPPPOOP
2June 13, 2011Manchester,
NH		CNN / WMUR-TV /
Union Leader		PPPNNPPOPP
3August 11, 2011Ames,
IA		Fox News / Washington Examiner /
Iowa Republican Party		PPPPNPPOPP
4September 7, 2011Simi Valley,
CA		MSNBC / Politico /
Reagan Library		PPPPNPOPPP
5September 12, 2011Tampa,
FL		CNN / 
Tea Party Express		PPPPNPOPPP
6September 22, 2011Orlando,
FL		Fox News / Google / 
Florida Republican Party		PPPPPPOPPP
7October 11, 2011Hanover,
NH		Bloomberg / WBIN-TV /
Washington Post		PPPPNPOPPP
8October 18, 2011Las Vegas,
NV		CNN / 
Western Republican Leadership Conf.		PPPANPOPPP
9November 9, 2011Rochester,
MI		CNBC /
Michigan Republican Party		PPPPNPOPPP
10November 12, 2011Spartanburg,
SC		CBS / National Journal / 
South Carolina Republican Party		PPPPNPOPPP
11November 22, 2011Washington,
DC		CNN / Heritage Foundation /
American Enterprise Institute		PPPPNPOPPP
12December 10, 2011Des Moines,
IA		ABC News / WOI-DT / Des Moines Register /
Iowa Republican Party		POPANPOPPP
13December 15, 2011
Iowa Caucus: Jan. 3
Sioux City,
IA		FOX News /
Iowa Republican Party		POPPNPOPPP
•January 7, 2012Manchester,
NH		ABC News /
WMUR-TV		OO
•January 8, 2012
NH Primary: Jan. 10
Concord,
NH		NBC News /
Facebook		OO
•January 16, 2012Myrtle Beach,
SC		Fox News /
South Carolina Republican Party		OO
•January 19, 2012
SC Primary: Jan. 21
Charleston,
SC		CNN / 
Southern Republican Leadership Conf.		OO
•January 23, 2012Tampa,
FL		MSNBC / NBC News / National Journal /
St. Petersburg Times / Florida Council of 100		OO
•January 26, 2012
FL Primary: Jan. 31
Jacksonville,
FL		CNN /
Republican Party of Florida		OO
•
NV ME CO MN Cauc.: Feb. 4–11
February 22, 2012[1]		Mesa,
AZ		CNN /
Arizona Republican Party		OO
•
AZ MI Primaries: Feb. 28
March 1, 2012		TBD, GACNN /
Georgia Republican Party		OO
•
WA Caucus: Mar. 3
March 5, 2012		Simi Valley,
CA		Reagan LibraryOO
•
Super Tuesday: Mar. 6
March 19, 2012		Portland,
OR		OPB / Washington Times /
Oregon Republican Party		OO
*^ Participating in at least one debate listed above:   Rep. Michele Bachmann of Minnesota  • Businessman and talk radio host Herman Cain of Georgia  • Former Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich of Georgia  • Former Gov. Jon Huntsman of Utah  • Former Gov. Gary Johnson of New Mexico  • Rep. Ron Paul of Texas  • Former Gov. Tim Pawlenty of Minnesota  • Gov. Rick Perry of Texas  • Former Gov. Mitt Romney of Massachusetts  • Former Sen. Rick Santorum of Pennsylvania
†^ Not invited to any debate listed above:   Jack Fellure • Buddy Roemer • Fred Karger • Andy Martin • Thaddeus McCotter • Jimmy McMillan • Jonathon Sharkey

 Summaries


Candidates at a 2012 Republican presidential debate in August 2011.

 May 5, 2011 – Greenville, South Carolina

The first Republican debate was at the Peace Center in Greenville, South Carolina. It was broadcast live for 90 minutes on Fox News, FoxNews.com, and Fox News Radio. Most of the candidates who had announced their runs at that time participated in the debate, being Herman Cain, Gary Johnson, Ron Paul, Tim Pawlenty, and Rick Santorum.[2] Criteria for inclusion in the debate did not allow several other candidates, or potential candidates, to participate in the debate, including Buddy Roemer and Fred Karger, who did not meet the polling criterion of at least 1% in 5 national polls. Mitt Romney met the debate criteria, but rejected the invitation to appear in the debate. Newt Gingrich originally had planned to attend the debate, but did not meet additional criteria of forming an exploratory committee.[2]
The debate was moderated by Fox News anchor Bret Baier of Special Report with Bret Baier and several other Fox News contributors, including Juan Williams, Shannon Bream, and Chris Wallace.[3]
At the end of the debate, Fox News's online votes showed Ron Paul standing out from the other candidates,[4] but businessman Herman Cain was the overwhelming choice of the Fox News focus group moderated by Frank Luntz.[5]

 June 13, 2011 – Manchester, New Hampshire

The second Republican debate was held at Saint Anselm College in Manchester, New Hampshire. It was broadcast live for 120 minutes on CNN, WMUR-TV, and CNN.com. Candidates participating in the debate included Michele Bachmann, Herman Cain, Newt Gingrich, Ron Paul, Tim Pawlenty, Mitt Romney and Rick Santorum.[6] Criteria for inclusion in the debate did not allow several other candidates, or potential candidates, to participate in the debate, including Buddy Roemer, Gary Johnson, and Fred Karger, who did not meet the polling criterion of at least 1% in 5 national polls.[6] Several other then-potential candidates, including Jon Huntsman, Rudy Giuliani, and Sarah Palin declined to participate in the debate.[6]
The debate was moderated by CNN anchor John King of John King, USA and featured several other CNN contributors.[7]
Following the debate, attention was drawn to Congresswoman Michele Bachmann, who announced she had filed with the FEC to run for President of the United States during the debate.[8]

 August 11, 2011 – Ames, Iowa

The third Republican debate was held at Iowa State University in Ames, Iowa, sponsored by the Republican Party of Iowa, Fox News Channel, and The Washington Examiner. It was moderated by Bret Baier with questions from Fox News Sunday host Chris Wallace and the Washington Examiner's Byron York and Susan Ferrechio. Baier and Wallace were praised for their moderation of the debate.[9] It was broadcast live for two hours on Fox News and FoxNews.com. Candidates participating in the debate included Michele Bachmann, Herman Cain, Newt Gingrich, Ron Paul, Tim Pawlenty, Mitt Romney , Jon Huntsman Jr. and Rick Santorum. Criteria for inclusion in the debate did not allow several other candidates, or potential candidates, to participate in the debate, including Buddy Roemer, Gary Johnson, Thaddeus McCotter and Fred Karger, who did not meet the polling criterion of at least 1% in 5 national polls.
The debate was noted for the sparring between Bachmann and Pawlenty; Pawlenty criticized Bachmann for what he said was a lack of leadership, while Bachmann fired back that Pawlenty's support for cap and trade legislation and the individual mandate while governor of Minnesota made his record look like Obama's.[10] Gingrich criticized Wallace by saying he was asking "gotcha questions" instead of legitimate questions.[10] Romney responded to criticisms that "Romneycare" (Massachusetts health care reform) was like "Obamacare" (the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act) by using a states' rights argument.[10] Santorum said same-sex marriage is not a state issue because the 10th Amendment "does not give states the right to trample over moral law."[11] Romney agreed that it is a federal issue, reasoning that people move to different states and that marriage is a status, not an activity that takes place within the walls of a state.[11] Huntsman and Paul reiterated their support for civil unions.[11]

 September 7, 2011 – Simi Valley, California

The fourth Republican debate was held at Reagan Presidential Library in Simi Valley, California, sponsored by NBC News and Politico (but broadcast by MSNBC). It was moderated by Brian Williams, and was notable for being the first to include Texas Governor Rick Perry, who attracted attention for stating his belief that "Social Security is a Ponzi scheme"; he was applauded by the audience for his record of having executed 234 death row inmates.

 September 12, 2011 – Tampa, Florida

The fifth Republican debate was held at Florida State Fair Grounds in Tampa, Florida, sponsored by CNN and Tea Party Express. It was moderated by Wolf Blitzer, and was notable for being the first Tea Party debate in history.[13] Rick Perry was booed by the audience for defending his use of an executive order to mandate young girls have the HPV vaccine. The debate also engendered controversy when Blitzer asked Ron Paul a hypothetical question about a young man who could afford health insurance but refused to purchase any and went into a coma. When Blitzer asked Paul “Congressman, are you saying that society should just let him die?”, a few audience members shouted "Yeah!"[14][15]

 September 22, 2011 – Orlando, Florida

The sixth Republican debate was held at the Orange County Convention Center in Orlando, Florida, and was sponsored by Fox News Channel and Google. It was moderated by Chris Wallace, Bret Baier, and Megyn Kelly. The debate was only the second of the 2012 cycle to feature former governor Gary Johnson of New Mexico; he was also in the May 5, 2011 debate.
The debate engendered controversy when a pre-recorded question fielded by Army service member Stephen Hill from Iraq via YouTube, concerning whether any one of the candidates would reinstate the recently-retired "Don't ask, don't tell" policy excluding openly-gay soldiers like himself from the US military, elicited vocal booing from a few audience members; Santorum, whose turn it was to answer a question, stated that "I would say any type of sexual activity has no place in the military" after the booing had subsided, and was applauded by the audience for his response. Rick Perry drew criticism from the other candidates over the Texas DREAM Act, which provides discounts for tuition prices for the children of illegal immigrants. Perry's response, that the other candidates didn't "have a heart" was poorly received by conservatives.[16][17] Perry's overall performance was criticised. His speech was so garbled that Mark Hemingway of the Weekly Standard asked if he had suffered a stroke,[18] and Brit Hume of Fox News stated that Perry, "at a time when he needed to raise his game, I mean, he did worse, it seems to me, than he had done in previous debates."
Gary Johnson, who lagged in polls and media attention, made headlines and became the most-searched-for candidate on Google for several hours for an Obama joke he made, saying, "My next-door neighbor's two dogs have created more shovel-ready jobs than this administration."[19]

 October 11, 2011 – Hanover, New Hampshire

The seventh Republican debate was held at Dartmouth College in Hanover, New Hampshire, and was sponsored by Bloomberg and The Washington Post. It was moderated by Charlie Rose with Julianna Goldman and Karen Tumulty. As Rose described it: "This debate is different and distinctive. It is only about the economy. So we debate this evening about spending and taxes, deficit and debt, about the present and the future, about rich and poor, and about the role of government." Former Governor of New Mexico, Gary Johnson, was excluded from the debate.

 October 18, 2011 – Las Vegas, Nevada

The eighth Republican debate was held at the Sands Expo and Convention Center in Las Vegas, Nevada and was sponsored by CNN and the Western Republican Leadership Conference. It was moderated by Anderson Cooper. Jon Huntsman boycotted the debate, citing a scheduling spat between the Nevada Republican Party and the New Hampshire Republican Party over whose primaries would be held first.[20] Gary Johnson was excluded from the debate because he did not meet CNN's eligibility requirements.
The debate was described as the most contentious thus far.[21] The debate started with all the candidates criticising Herman Cain's 9-9-9 tax reform plan.[22] Mitt Romney squared off separately with Rick Santorum and Rick Perry. Santorum attacked Romney over his health care reform initiative in Massachusetts, saying, "You just don't have credibility... your consultants helped Obama craft Obamacare." Romney replied "the Massachusetts plan... was something crafted for a state... if I'm president of the United States, I will repeal [Obamacare] for the American people".[22] Perry, whose performance was seen as an improvement over past debates, attacked Romney because he hired a lawn service using illegal immigrants; Perry said, "The idea that you stand here before us and talk about that you're strong on immigration is on its face the height of hypocrisy." Romney replied that after they found out the company used illegal immigrants, they let them go, criticising Perry's tuition credit for the children of illegal immigrants, adding that "If there's someone who has a record as governor with regards to illegal immigration that doesn't stand up to muster, it's you, not me."[22]

 November 9, 2011 – Rochester, Michigan

The ninth Republican debate was held at Oakland University in Rochester, Michigan and was sponsored by CNBC and the Michigan Republican Party. It was moderated by Maria Bartiromo and John Harwood. It focused on the economy and was attended by Michele Bachmann, Herman Cain, Newt Gingrich, Jon Huntsman, Jr., Ron Paul, Rick Perry, Mitt Romney and Rick Santorum.
The defining moment of the debate came when Rick Perry said that he would abolish three government departments. He named the departments of Commerce and Education, but could not remember the Department of Energy. After struggling to remember the name of the last department, Mitt Romney offered "EPA?", to which Perry agreed, before backing down when asked by moderator John Harwood if the EPA really was the department he was thinking of. When pressed as to what the third department was, Perry admitted that he couldn't remember, adding: "Sorry. Oops."[23] The gaffe came to be known as the "Oops moment"[24] and was called the "worst gaffe in US debate history",[25] the "end of his campaign"[26] and was widely mocked in the media.[27][28]

 November 12, 2011 – Spartanburg, South Carolina

The tenth Republican debate was held at Wofford College[29] in Spartanburg, South Carolina, sponsored by CBS News, the National Journal, and the South Carolina Republican Party.[30]

 November 22, 2011 – Washington, D.C.

The eleventh Republican debate, focusing on national security, was held at DAR Constitution Hall in Washington, D.C., sponsored by CNN, the Heritage Foundation, and the American Enterprise Institute, and aired nationally on CNN, CNN en Español, and worldwide on CNN International, CNN Radio and CNN.com.[31] It was moderated by Wolf Blitzer and was attended by Michele Bachmann, Herman Cain, Newt Gingrich, Jon Huntsman, Jr., Ron Paul, Rick Perry, Mitt Romney and Rick Santorum.
Ron Paul and Jon Huntsman were given more opportunities to speak than in previous debates, with Paul clashing with Herman Cain and Rick Santorum over Iran and with Newt Gingrich over the PATRIOT Act.[32] Mitt Romney and Rick Perry united over their opposition to $1 trillion of defence cuts but Newt Gingrich and Jon Huntsman said nothing should be taken off the table.[33] Herman Cain was widely regarded to be a "loser",[34] with "nothing of interest or insight to add on national security, and it showed".[35] The debate itself was also criticised for there being no questions on the Eurozone and for China only being mentioned in passing.[36]

 December 10, 2011 – Des Moines, Iowa

The twelfth Republican debate was held in Drake University in Des Moines, Iowa and was sponsored by ABC News, WOI-DT, The Des Moines Register and the Iowa Republican Party. It was moderated by Diane Sawyer and George Stephanopoulos. Candidates in attendance were Michele Bachmann, Newt Gingrich, Ron Paul, Rick Perry, Mitt Romney and Rick Santorum. Jon Huntsman, Jr. was not invited as he did not meet the criteria.[37]
Newt Gingrich was attacked by all the other candidates, squaring off in particular with Mitt Romney. Romney mocked Gingrich's plan to build a lunar colony to mine minerals from the moon, saying that the real difference between the two of them was their backgrounds, saying "I spent my life in the private sector. I know how the economy works." Gingrich replied, "Let's be candid. The only reason you didn't become a career politician is you lost to Teddy Kennedy in 1994", which drew boos and laughter from the audience.[38] Romney replied "If I'd have beaten Ted Kennedy I could have been a career politician, that's probably true. If I would've been able to get in the NFL liked I hope when I was a kid, I would have been a football star all my life too", which drew cheers and applause.
Perhaps the most notable moment of the debate was a "rare error" from Romney when discussing Massachusetts health care reform with Rick Perry.[39] After Perry repeated his assertion that Romney had deleted a line about individual mandates being a model for the nation from reprints of his book, Romney offered Perry a $10,000 bet that he had done no such thing, which Perry declined. Romney's offer was derided as being "out of touch"[40] and "elitist".[41] Other commentators came to his defence, however, calling it a "non-story",[42] remarking that "you have to say a large amount, because the point is that you know you're not going to lose it"[43] and "I am willing to bet $10,000 that ordinary viewers barely even noticed Romney's bet until the punditocracy decided to make it the defining moment of the debate."[44]

 December 15, 2011 – Sioux City, Iowa

The thirteenth Republican debate was hosted by Fox News and held in Sioux City, Iowa. It was moderated by Bret Baier. Candidates in attendance were Michele Bachmann, Newt Gingrich, Jon Huntsman, Jr., Ron Paul, Rick Perry, Mitt Romney and Rick Santorum.
After facing criticism for a "rare error" in the previous debate, Mitt Romney was considered to be back "at his very best".[45] Once again, Newt Gingrich came in for criticism from all the other candidates, particularly from Michele Bachmann, with special focus given to his opinion of Government-sponsored enterprise and the $1.6 million he received from Freddie Mac.[46] Ron Paul again clashed with Bachmann and Rick Santorum over foreign policy and Rick Perry expressed a desire to be "the Tim Tebow of the Iowa caucuses".[47] Bachmann claimed that after the previous debate, PolitiFact.com "came out and said that everything that I said was true",[48] which prompted the fact-checking website to label her claim as "pants on fire", saying "that’s simply not the case".[49]

 Additional events

A list of less prominent multi-candidate events follows, including self-described candidate forums, two two-candidate "Lincoln–Douglas" style debate, a Twitter 'debate,' and a canceled debate.
Twitter debate
Held via Twitter on July 20, 2011 and was sponsored by TheTeaParty.net. It included six Presidential candidates, to wit: Rick Santorum, Michele Bachmann, Gary Johnson, Thaddeus McCotter, Herman Cain and Newt Gingrich.
Palmetto Freedom Forum
American Principles Project, sponsor. Held September 5, 2011 at Palmetto Freedom Forum in Columbia, South Carolina, hosted by Senator Jim DeMint, Representative Steve King and Robert P. George, the founder of the American Principles Project. Five candidates spoke at the forum including Michele Bachmann, Ron Paul, Mitt Romney, Herman Cain and Newt Gingrich. Rick Perry was also invited but missed the Forum due to wildfires in his home state of Texas.
Iowa Faith & Freedom Coalition Fall Presidential Forum
Held October 22, 2011, in Des Moines at the Iowa State Fairgrounds, with Republican candidates Bachmann, Cain, Gingrich, Paul, Perry, and Santorum in attendance.[50]
College Board Education Forum
Sponsored by College Board and News Corporation and held October 27, 2011, in New York City with candidates Cain, Gingrich and Santorum in attendance.[51]
Republican Presidential Forum On Manufacturing
Sponsored by Iowa Public Television and held in Pella, Iowa on November 1, 2011, with candidates Santorum, Paul, Bachmann, Gingrich and Perry participating.[52]
Texas Tea Party Patriots PAC Forum
Sponsored by the Texas Tea Party Patriots PAC and held November 5, 2011, in The Woodlands, Texas with candidates Cain and Gingrich as participants in a "Lincoln–Douglas" style debate.[53] At the time of event, Cain ranked first in many opinion polls of likely Republican primary voters; Gingrich, third.[54]
Granite State Patriots Liberty PAC Forum
Sponsored by Granite State Patriots Liberty PAC and held November 10, 2011 in Hampton, New Hampshire with candidates Gingrich, Santorum, Johnson and Roemer as participants.[55]
Thanksgiving Family Forum
Sponsored by The Family Leader and held November 19, 2011 in Des Moines, Iowa with candidates Bachmann, Cain, Gingrich, Paul, Perry and Santorum as participants.[56]
Republican Presidential Forum
Governor Mike Huckabee hosted "A Huckabee Special: Republican Presidential Forum" on Fox News channel, December 3, 2011 in New York City with candidates Bachmann, Gingrich, Paul, Perry, Romney and Santorum. The questioners were prominent state attorneys general Pam Bondi of Florida, Ken Cuccinelli of Virginia, and Scott Pruitt of Oklahoma. The questions focused on health care, EPA regulation, labor, education, immigration and social issues.[57]
Gingrich-Huntsman Conversation
Saint Anselm College hosted a 90-minute Lincoln-Douglas style debate between presidential candidates Gingrich and Huntsman on December 12, 2011 in Manchester, New Hampshire. The debate was sponsored by the Saint Anselm College Republicans, and hosted by the New Hampshire Institute of Politics and Political Library.[58] The debate focused mainly on foreign policy and was described as "a debate that even the participants more or less admitted was boring enough to induce narcolepsy in a chronic insomniac" and "less a debate than a think-tank-style discussion of the issues and so dry that reporters fell asleep. But somehow Newt still emerged victorious."[59][60]
Wepolls 2012 GOP Presidential Forum
Wepolls is hosting an alternative debate among the three candidates most often excluded from most of the other debates: Buddy Roemer, Gary Johnson and Fred Karger. It will be held on December 15, 2011, at 11 pm EST.

 Cancelled Ion Television/ Newsmax debate

Real estate developer and media personality Donald Trump was announced as moderator for a debate sponsored by Newsmax Media and broadcast on Ion Television, scheduled for December 27, 2011 in Des Moines, Iowa. The role of Trump, who very publicly considered running for president in the spring of 2011, as moderator attracted controversy as candidates and observers questioned the seriousness of Trump and whether he was doing it as a publicity stunt. Gingrich and Santorum were the only candidates to accep the invitation to participate. The campaigns of Jon Huntsman and Ron Paul both released statements declining the invitation. Ron Paul's campaign wrote, "Mr. Trump's participation will contribute to an unwanted circus-like atmosphere," while Jon Huntsman's campaign said in a statement, "We have declined to participate in the 'Presidential Apprentice' Debate with The Donald," alluding to the Celebrity Apprentice reality show for which Trump is host. Trump responded, "Few people take Ron Paul seriously and many of his views and presentation make him a clown-like candidate. I am glad he and Jon Huntsman, who has inconsequential poll numbers or a chance of winning, will not be attending the debate and wasting the time of the viewers who are trying very hard to make a very important decision."[61] Mitt Romney announced on December 6 that he also would not be attending the debate.[62] On December 8, Rick Perry and Michele Bachmann announced they would not be attending either.[63] Furthermore, Republican National Committee Chairman Reince Preibus said that a debate moderated by Trump would be problematic.[64] Speaking about the host, Santorum said, "I’m not defending Newsmax’s decision to put Donald Trump in there. If you look at the [CNBC] debate where Jim Cramer is screaming at people – maybe Donald will surprise us both.”[65] Gingrich said, "I can’t imagine what it will be like, which is part of why–– This is very serious business, picking the president of the United States. We all have to be very serious but, every once and a while on the campaign trail, to have something that just breaks out, is good. I believe that having Donald Trump in that kind of environment will absolutely be amazing."[66] On December 13, Trump withdrew as moderator and the debate was canceled.[67]

 Complaints of bias

Throughout the early debates, there have been a wide range of complaints about the various criteria hosting organizations have used to determine which candidates are allowed in the debates.[68]
The "Gary Johnson Rule" (originally called the "Anti-Gary Johnson Rule"[69][70]) refers to the deliberate construction of rules by 2012 presidential debate organizers to include eight specific, pre-determined candidates while excluding others. The phrase refers specifically to the various rules created to outline who will be allowed to participate in the 2012 GOP presidential debates. The rules covered by this phrase appear to have been created based on the progress of Governor Gary Johnson's 2012 presidential campaign. Variations of these rules have been used to exclude Johnson from all but two debates during the 2012 presidential cycle and to completely exclude other candidates.[71]
On November 15th, Gary Johnson's campaign filed an official complaint with the FEC and FCC over exclusion from the November 12th CBS Debate, claiming that his exclusion shows media favoritism. According to the complaint, free publicity provided by a media outlet on public airwaves may be considered a political donation if not equally-distributed between candidates running for office.[72]
After the CBS/National Journal debate in Spartanburg South Carolina, both the Bachmann & Paul campaigns issued statements alleging bias from the debate.[73][74][75]

[edit] References

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