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Tuesday, July 27, 2010

List of oil spills

 This list is from Wikipedia, and hoping it is close to accurate so I have also posted The Mariner List....

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This is a reverse-chronological list of oil spills that have occurred throughout the world and spill(s) that are currently ongoing. Quantities are measured in tonnes of crude oil with one tonne roughly equal to 308 US gallons, or 7.33 barrels, or 1165 liters. This calculation uses a median value of 0.858 for the specific gravity of light crude oil; actual values can range from 0.816 to 0.893, so the amounts shown below are inexact. They are also estimates, because the actual volume of an oil spill is difficult to measure exactly.

Contents

[hide]

[edit] Ongoing

 
Spill / vessel Location Dates Estimated flow rate (tonnes/day) Spilled (min tonnes) Spilled (max tonnes) Link Notes
Xingang Port oil spill  China, Yellow Sea 02010-07-16 July 16, 2010 to present (11 days) not known 1,500 not known [1][2][3]







Two pipelines exploded at an oil storage depot belonging to China National Petroleum Corporation near Dalian's Xingang Harbour in Liaoning province that spilled an estimated 1,500 tonnes of crude into the Yellow Sea. The worst of the spill, which initially covered 180 km2 (69 sq mi), had grown to 430 km2 (170 sq mi) within a week. By July 21, the spill had spread to 946 km2 (365 sq mi)







Jebel al-Zayt oil spill  Egypt, Red Sea 02010-06-16 June 16, 2010 to June 23, 2010 (8 days) not known not known not known [4]












 
Oil spilled from a platform in the Red Sea fouled beaches along the coast near Hurghada. Leak is sealed but cleanup continues and quantity remains unknown.











Deepwater Horizon  United States, Gulf of Mexico 02010-04-20 April 20, 2010 to June 5, 2010 (47 days)
June 6, 2010 to July 15, 2010 (39 days)
(total 86 days)		 4,800 – 8,200
2,000 – 5,500
220,000
80,000
(total 300,000)
380,000
210,000
(total 600,000)		 [5] [6] [7]













An underwater well gushed oil into the Gulf unrestrained until June 6, when a containment cap began capturing some. On July 15, a better-fitting containment cap was attached. Relief wells are being drilled to stop the flow permanently.

Taylor Energy wells  United States, Gulf of Mexico 02004-09-16 September 16, 2004 to present (2140 days) 0.03 – 0.05 62 96 [8] [9]

 Leaks resulting from Hurricane Ivan have been largely contained, but not entirely. Ocean Saratoga is drilling a relief well to permanently seal the leaks

[edit] Occurred

This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
Spill / Vessel↓ Location↓ Dates↓ Min Tonnage↓ Max Tonnage↓ Link(s)↓
Red Butte Creek oil spill  United States, Salt Lake City, Utah 02010-06-11 June 11, 2010 – June 12, 2010 &0000000000000065.00000065 &0000000000000107.000000107 [10][11]
MT Bunga Kelana 3  Singapore, Singapore Strait 02010-05-25 May 25, 2010 &0000000000002000.0000002,000 &0000000000002500.0000002,500 [12][13][14]
2010 ExxonMobil oil spill  Nigeria, Niger Delta 02010-05-01 May 1, 2010 &0000000000003246.0000003,246 &0000000000095500.00000095,500 [15][16][17]
2010 Great Barrier Reef oil spill / MV Shen Neng 1  Australia Great Keppel Island 02010-04-03 April 3, 2010 &0000000000000003.0000003 &0000000000000004.0000004 [18][19][20]
2010 Port Arthur oil spill  United States, Port Arthur, Texas 02010-01-23 January 23, 2010 &0000000000001500.0000001,500 &0000000000001500.0000001,500 [21]
Yellow River oil spill  China, Chishui River (Shaanxi) 02010-01-05 January 5, 2010 &0000000000000130.000000130 &0000000000000130.000000130 [22]
Montara oil spill  Australia, Timor Sea 02009-08-21 August 21, 2009 &0000000000004000.0000004,000 &0000000000030000.00000030,000 [23][24]
Full City oil spill  Norway, Rognsfjorden near Såstein south of Langesund 02009-07-31 July 31, 2009 &0000000000000200.000000200 &0000000000000200.000000200 [25]
2009 Lüderitz oil spill  Namibia, Southern coast 02009-04-08 April 8, 2009 Unknown Unknown [26]
2009 Queensland oil spill  Australia, Queensland 02009-03-10 March 10, 2009 &0000000000000230.000000230 &0000000000000260.000000260 [27]
West Cork oil spill  Ireland, Southern coast 02009-02 February 2009 &0000000000000300.000000300 &0000000000000300.000000300
2008 New Orleans oil spill  United States, New Orleans, Louisiana 02008-07-28 July 28, 2008 &0000000000008800.0000008,800 &0000000000008800.0000008,800 [28]
2007 Statfjord oil spill  Norway, Norwegian Sea 02007-12-12 December 12, 2007 &0000000000004000.0000004,000 &0000000000004000.0000004,000 [29]
2007 Korea oil spill  South Korea, Yellow Sea 02007-12-07 December 7, 2007 &0000000000010800.00000010,800 &0000000000010800.00000010,800 [30][31]
Kerch Strait oil spill  Ukraine
 Russia, Strait of Kerch		 02007-11-11 November 11, 2007 &0000000000001000.0000001,000 &0000000000001000.0000001,000 [32]
COSCO Busan oil spill  United States, San Francisco, California 02007-11-07 November 7, 2007 &0000000000000188.000000188 &0000000000000188.000000188 [33]
Kab 101  Mexico, Bay of Campeche 02007-10-23 October 23, 2007 – December 17, 2007 &0000000000001869.0000001,869 &0000000000001869.0000001,869 [34]
Guimaras oil spill  Philippines 02006-08-11 August 11, 2006 &0000000000000172.000000172 &0000000000001540.0000001,540 [35]
Jiyeh power station oil spill  Lebanon 02006-07-14 July 14, 2006 – July 15, 2006 &0000000000020000.00000020,000 &0000000000030000.00000030,000 [35]
Citgo refinery oil spill  United States, Lake Charles, Louisiana 02006-06-19 June 19, 2006 &0000000000006500.0000006,500 &0000000000006500.0000006,500 [36]
Prudhoe Bay oil spill  United States, Alaska North Slope, Alaska 02006-03-02 March 2, 2006 &0000000000000866.000000866 &0000000000000866.000000866 [37]
Bass Enterprises (Hurricane Katrina)  United States, Cox Bay, Louisiana 02005-08-30 August 30, 2005 &0000000000012000.00000012,000 &0000000000012000.00000012,000 [38]
Shell (Hurricane Katrina)  United States, Pilottown, Louisiana 02005-08-30 August 30, 2005 &0000000000003400.0000003,400 &0000000000003400.0000003,400 [38]
Chevron (Hurricane Katrina)  United States, Empire, Louisiana 02005-08-30 August 30, 2005 &0000000000003200.0000003,200 &0000000000003200.0000003,200 [38]
Murphy Oil USA refinery spill (Hurricane Katrina)  United States, Meraux and Chalmette, Louisiana 02005-08-30 August 30, 2005 &0000000000002660.0000002,660 &0000000000003410.0000003,410 [38] [39]
Bass Enterprises (Hurricane Katrina)  United States, Pointe à la Hache, Louisiana 02005-08-30 August 30, 2005 &0000000000001500.0000001,500 &0000000000001500.0000001,500 [38]
Chevron (Hurricane Katrina)  United States, Port Fourchon, Louisiana 02005-08-30 August 30, 2005 &0000000000000170.000000170 &0000000000000170.000000170 [38]
Venice Energy Services Company (Hurricane Katrina)  United States, Venice, Louisiana 02005-08-30 August 30, 2005 &0000000000000081.00000081 &0000000000000081.00000081 [38]
Shell Pipeline Oil (Hurricane Katrina)  United States, Nairn, Louisiana 02005-08-30 August 30, 2005 &0000000000000044.00000044 &0000000000000044.00000044 [38]
Sundown Energy (Hurricane Katrina)  United States, West Potash, Louisiana 02005-08-30 August 30, 2005 &0000000000000042.00000042 &0000000000000042.00000042 [38]
MV Selendang Ayu  United States, Unalaska Island, Alaska 02004-12-08 December 8, 2004 &0000000000001560.0000001,560 &0000000000001560.0000001,560 [40]
Athos 1  United States, Delaware River, Paulsboro, New Jersey 02004-11-26 November 26, 2004 &0000000000000860.000000860 &0000000000000860.000000860 [41]
MP-80 Delta 20" pipeline (Hurricane Ivan)  United States, Louisiana 02004-09-16 September 16, 2004 – September 19, 2004 &0000000000000963.000000963 &0000000000000963.000000963 [42]
MP-69 Nakika 18" & MP-151 Nakika 18" pipeline (Hurricane Ivan)  United States, Louisiana 02004-09-16 September 16, 2004 – October 6, 2004 &0000000000000618.000000618 &0000000000000618.000000618 [42]
Chevron-Texaco tank collapse (Hurricane Ivan)  United States, Louisiana 02004-09-16 September 16, 2004 – September 17, 2004 &0000000000000423.000000423 &0000000000000423.000000423 [42]
Tasman Spirit  Pakistan, Karachi 02003-07-28 July 28, 2003 &0000000000028000.00000028,000 &0000000000030000.00000030,000 [43][44]
Bouchard No. 120  United States, Buzzards Bay, Bourne, Massachusetts 02003-04-27 April 27, 2003 &0000000000000320.000000320 &0000000000000320.000000320 [45]
Prestige oil spill  Spain, Galicia 02002-11-13 November 13, 2002 &0000000000063000.00000063,000 &0000000000063000.00000063,000 [46][47]
Limburg (bombing)  Yemen, Gulf of Aden 02002-10-06 October 6, 2002 &0000000000012200.00000012,200 &0000000000012200.00000012,200
Manguinhos refinery  Brazil, Guanabara Bay, Rio de Janeiro 02001-11-23 November 23, 2001 &0000000000000034.00000034 &0000000000000097.00000097 [48]
Trans-Alaska Pipeline gun shot spill  United States, Alaska 02001-10-04 October 4, 2001 &0000000000000932.000000932 &0000000000000932.000000932 [49]
2001 Shell Ogbodo oil spill  Nigeria 02001-06-25 June 25, 2001 &0000000000009500.0000009,500 &Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown".Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Unknown [50]
2001 Shell Ogoniland oil spill  Nigeria 02001-05 May 2001 &Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown".Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Unknown &Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown".Expression error: Unrecognised word "unknown"Unknown [51]
Petrobras 36  Brazil, Roncador Oil Field, Campos Basin 02001-03-15 March 15, 2001 &0000000000000274.000000274 &0000000000000274.000000274 [52]
Amorgos oil spill  Taiwan, Southern coast 02001-01-14 January 14, 2001 &0000000000001150.0000001,150 &0000000000001150.0000001,150 [53]
Jessica  Ecuador, Galapagos Islands 02001-01 January 2001 &0000000000000568.000000568 &0000000000000568.000000568 [54] [55]
Project Deep Spill Helland Hansen ridge, Norway 02000-06 June 2000 &0000000000000100.000000100 &0000000000000100.000000100 [56]
Treasure  South Africa, Cape Town 02000-06 June 2000 &0000000000001400.0000001,400 &0000000000001400.0000001,400 [54]
Petrobras pipeline  Brazil, Guanabara Bay, Rio de Janeiro 02000-01 January 2000 &0000000000001100.0000001,100 &0000000000001100.0000001,100 [48][54]
Erika  France, Bay of Biscay 01999-12-12 December 12, 1999 &0000000000015000.00000015,000 &0000000000025000.00000025,000 [40][54]
Mobil Nigeria oil spill  Nigeria 01998-01-12 January 12, 1998 &0000000000005500.0000005,500 &0000000000005500.0000005,500 [40]
Nakhodka  Japan, Sea of Japan 01997-12 December 1997 &0000000000006240.0000006,240 &0000000000006240.0000006,240 [57]
Julie N.  United States, Portland, Maine 01996-09-27 September 27, 1996 &0000000000000586.000000586 &0000000000000586.000000586 [58]
Sea Empress  United Kingdom, Pembrokeshire 01996-02-15 February 15, 1996 &0000000000040000.00000040,000 &0000000000072000.00000072,000 [40][46]
North Cape  United States, Rhode Island 01996-01-19 January 19, 1996 &0000000000002500.0000002,500 &0000000000002500.0000002,500 [59]
Seki oil spill  United Arab Emirates 01994-03-31 March 31, 1994 &0000000000015900.00000015,900 &0000000000015900.00000015,900 [40]
Morris J. Berman oil spill  Puerto Rico 01994-01-07 January 7, 1994 &0000000000002600.0000002,600 &0000000000002600.0000002,600 [60]
MV Braer  United Kingdom, Shetland 01993-01-05 January 5, 1993 &0000000000085000.00000085,000 &0000000000085000.00000085,000 [46]
Aegean Sea  Spain, A Coruña 01992-12-03 December 3, 1992 &0000000000074000.00000074,000 &0000000000074000.00000074,000 [46]
Katina P  Mozambique, Maputo 01992-04-26 April 26, 1992 &0000000000072000.00000072,000 &0000000000072000.00000072,000 [46]
Fergana Valley  Uzbekistan 01992-03-02 March 2, 1992 &0000000000285000.000000285,000 &0000000000285000.000000285,000 [40]
Kirki  Australia, Indian ocean, off the coast of Western Australia 01991-07-21 July 21, 1991 &0000000000017280.00000017,280 &0000000000017280.00000017,280 [61]
ABT Summer  Angola, 700 nmi (1,300 km; 810 mi) offshore 01991-05-28 May 28, 1991 &0000000000260000.000000260,000 &0000000000260000.000000260,000 [46]
MT Haven  Italy, Mediterranean Sea near Genoa 01991-04-11 April 11, 1991 &0000000000144000.000000144,000 &0000000000144000.000000144,000 [46]
Gulf War oil spill  Iraq, Persian Gulf 01991-01-23 January 23, 1991 &0000000000270000.000000270,000 &0000000000820000.000000820,000 [62] [63]
Mega Borg  United States, Gulf of Mexico, 57 mi (92 km) SE of Galveston, Texas 01990-06-08 June 8, 1990 &0000000000016499.00000016,499 &0000000000016501.00000016,501 [64]
American Trader  United States, Bolsa Chica State Beach, California 01990-02-07 February 7, 1990 &0000000000000979.000000979 &0000000000000981.000000981 [40] [65]
Khark 5  Spain, 350 nmi (650 km; 400 mi) off Las Palmas de Gran Canaria 01989-12-19 December 19, 1989 &0000000000070000.00000070,000 &0000000000080000.00000080,000 [40][46]
Presidente Rivera  United States, Delaware River, Marcus Hook, Pennsylvania 01989-06-24 June 24, 1989 &0000000000000993.000000993 &0000000000000993.000000993 [66]
Exxon Valdez  United States, Prince William Sound, Alaska 01989-03-24 March 24, 1989 &0000000000037000.00000037,000 &0000000000104000.000000104,000 [46][67]
Odyssey  Canada, 700 nmi (1,300 km; 810 mi) off Nova Scotia 01988-11-10 November 10, 1988 &0000000000132000.000000132,000 &0000000000132000.000000132,000 [46]
Ashland oil spill  United States, Floreffe, Pennsylvania 01988-01-02 January 2, 1988 &0000000000010000.00000010,000 &0000000000010000.00000010,000 [68][69]
Nova  Iran, Gulf of Iran, Kharg Island 01985-12-06 December 6, 1985 &0000000000070000.00000070,000 &0000000000070000.00000070,000 [46]
Grand Eagle  United States, Delaware River, Marcus Hook, Pennsylvania 01985-09-28 September 28, 1985 &0000000000001400.0000001,400 &0000000000001400.0000001,400 [70]
Castillo de Bellver  South Africa, Saldanha Bay 01983-08-06 August 6, 1983 &0000000000252000.000000252,000 &0000000000252000.000000252,000 [46]
Nowruz Field Platform  Iran, Persian Gulf 01983-02-04 February 4, 1983 &0000000000260000.000000260,000 &0000000000260000.000000260,000 [71]
Tanio  France, Brittany 01980-03-07 March 7, 1980 &0000000000013500.00000013,500 &0000000000013500.00000013,500 [72]
Irenes Serenade  Greece, Pylos 01980-02-23 February 23, 1980 &0000000000100000.000000100,000 &0000000000100000.000000100,000 [46]
MT Independenţa  Turkey, Bosphorus 01979-11-15 November 15, 1979 &0000000000095000.00000095,000 &0000000000095000.00000095,000 [46]
Burmah Agate  United States, Galveston Bay, Texas 01979-11-01 November 1, 1979 &0000000000008440.0000008,440 &0000000000008440.0000008,440 [73]
Atlantic Empress / Aegean Captain  Trinidad and Tobago 01979-07-19 July 19, 1979 &0000000000287000.000000287,000 &0000000000287000.000000287,000 [46][74][75]
Ixtoc I oil spill  Mexico, Gulf of Mexico 01979-06-03 June 3, 1979 – March 23, 1980 &0000000000454000.000000454,000 &0000000000480000.000000480,000 [76][77]
Betelgeuse  Ireland, Bantry Bay 01979-01-08 January 8, 1979 &0000000000064000.00000064,000 &0000000000064000.00000064,000 [78]
Amoco Cadiz  France, Brittany 01978-03-16 March 16, 1978 &0000000000223000.000000223,000 &0000000000227000.000000227,000 [40][40][46][79][80]
Ekofisk oil field  Norway, North Sea 01977-04-22 April 22, 1977 &0000000000027600.00000027,600 &0000000000027600.00000027,600 [81][82]
Hawaiian Patriot  United States, 300 nmi (560 km; 350 mi) off Honolulu, Hawaii 01977-02-26 February 26, 1977 &0000000000095000.00000095,000 &0000000000095000.00000095,000 [40][46]
Borag  Taiwan, Northern coast 01977-02-07 February 7, 1977 &0000000000034000.00000034,000 &0000000000034000.00000034,000 [83]
Argo Merchant  United States, Nantucket Island, Massachusetts 01976-12-15 December 15, 1976 &0000000000025000.00000025,000 &0000000000028000.00000028,000 [84][85]
NEPCO 140 oil spill  United States, Saint Lawrence River 01976-06-23 June 23, 1976 &0000000000001000.0000001,000 &0000000000001000.0000001,000 [86][87]
Urquiola  Spain, A Coruña 01976-05-12 May 12, 1976 &0000000000100000.000000100,000 &0000000000100000.000000100,000 [46]
Niger Delta  Nigeria, Niger Delta 01976 1976 – 1996 &0000000000258000.000000258,000 &0000000000328000.000000328,000 [88]
Corinthos  United States, Delaware River, Marcus Hook, Pennsylvania 01975-01-31 January 31, 1975 &0000000000035700.00000035,700 &0000000000035700.00000035,700
Jakob Maersk  Portugal, Oporto 01975-01-29 January 29, 1975 &0000000000088000.00000088,000 &0000000000088000.00000088,000 [46]
VLCC Metula  Chile, Strait of Magellan 01974-08-09 August 9, 1974 &0000000000050000.00000050,000 &0000000000051000.00000051,000 [89]
Sea Star  Iran, Gulf of Oman 01972-12-19 December 19, 1972 &0000000000115000.000000115,000 &0000000000115000.000000115,000 [40][46]
Arizona Standard / Oregon Standard collision  United States, San Francisco Bay 01971-01-17 January 17, 1971 &0000000000002700.0000002,700 &0000000000002700.0000002,700 [90][91]
Othello  Sweden, Trälhavet Bay 01970-03-20 March 20, 1970 &0000000000050000.00000050,000 &0000000000060000.00000060,000 [40][54]
1969 Santa Barbara oil spill  United States, Santa Barbara, California 01969-01-28 January 28, 1969 &0000000000010000.00000010,000 &0000000000014000.00000014,000 [92]
Torrey Canyon  United Kingdom, Isles of Scilly 01967-03-18 March 18, 1967 &0000000000080000.00000080,000 &0000000000119000.000000119,000 [40][46]
African Queen oil spill  United States, Ocean City, Maryland 01958-12-30 December 30, 1958 &0000000000021000.00000021,000 &0000000000021000.00000021,000 [93][94]
Avila Beach pipeline  United States, Avila Beach, California 01950 1950's – 1996 &0000000000001300.0000001,300 &0000000000001300.0000001,300 [95]
Guadalupe Oil Field  United States, Guadalupe, California 01950 1950's – 1994 &0000000000029000.00000029,000 &0000000000029000.00000029,000 [95]
Greenpoint, Brooklyn oil spill  United States, Newtown Creek, Greenpoint, Brooklyn, New York 01940 1940s – 1950s &0000000000055200.00000055,200 &0000000000097400.00000097,400 [96]
SS Frank H. Buck / SS President Coolidge collision  United States, San Francisco Bay, California 01937-03-06 March 6, 1937 &0000000000008870.0000008,870 &0000000000008870.0000008,870 [90][97]
Lakeview Gusher  United States, Kern County, California 01910-03-14 March 14, 1910 – September 10, 1911 &0000000001230000.0000001,230,000 &0000000001230000.0000001,230,000 [98]

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ The Associated Press (21 July 2010). "China Oil Spill Grows, Official Warns Of 'Severe Threat'". The Huffington Post. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/07/21/china-oil-spill-grows-off_n_653852.html. Retrieved 22 July 2010. 
  2. ^ An (ed.) (22 July 2010). "China races to prevent oil slick spreading to open sea". Xinhua News Agency. http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/china/2010-07/21/c_13408743.htm. Retrieved 22 July 2010. 
  3. ^ Agence France-Presse (22 July 2010). "Clean-up crews use bare hands against China oil spill". Yahoo! News. http://ca.news.yahoo.com/s/afp/100722/world/china_environment_oil_pollution. Retrieved 22 July 2010. 
  4. ^ Karin Kloosterman (June 24, 2010). "Egypt Eco-Group HEPCA Reports Red Sea Spill is Capped, Beaches Cleaned". Green Prophet. http://www.greenprophet.com/2010/06/24/23137/egypt-oil-spill-hurgada/. 
  5. ^ "BP chief to testify to uncertainty of efforts to stop oil leak". CNN. 2010-06-17. http://edition.cnn.com/2010/US/06/16/gulf.oil.disaster/index.html. Retrieved 25 June 2010. 
  6. ^ "Press Briefing by National Incident Commander June 21, 2010". Deepwater Horizon Unified Response Command. 21 June 2010. http://www.deepwaterhorizonresponse.com/go/doc/2931/683223. Retrieved 25 June 2010. 
  7. ^ "The Ongoing Administration-Wide Response to the Deepwater BP Oil Spill". Deepwater Horizon Incident Joint Information Center. 15 July 2010. http://app.restorethegulf.gov/go/doc/2931/786995/. Retrieved 16 July 2010. 
  8. ^ David Wethe and Edward Klump (9 June 2010). "Taylor Gulf Wells Leaks for Years; Diamond Drills Relief Wells". Bloomberg BusinessWeek. http://www.businessweek.com/news/2010-06-09/taylor-gulf-wells-leaks-for-years-diamond-drills-relief-wells.html. Retrieved 13 June 2010. 
  9. ^ Paul Rioux (8 June 2010). "Second Gulf oil spill releasing small amounts, federal officials say". The Times-Picayune. http://www.nola.com/news/gulf-oil-spill/index.ssf/2010/06/second_gulf_oil_spill_releasin.html. Retrieved 13 June 2010. 
  10. ^ Amy Joi O'Donoghue; Josh Smith (Saturday, June 12, 2010). "Oil spill in Red Butte Creek threatens waters, wildlife". The Deseret News. http://www.deseretnews.com/article/700039797/Oil-spill-in-Red-Butte-Creek-threatens-waters-wildlife.html?pg=1. Retrieved 14 June 2010. 
  11. ^ Derek P. Jensen (17 June 2010). "Chevron: We won't be difficult on oil-spill cleanup costs". The Salt Lake Tribune. http://www.sltrib.com/news/ci_15320863. Retrieved 18 June 2010. 
  12. ^ "Oil leaks from tanker collision off Singapore". BBC News. Tuesday, May 25, 2010. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia_pacific/10151722.stm. Retrieved 7 June2010. 
  13. ^ "Oil spill threatens Singapore coast". ABC News. 25 May 2010. http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2010/05/25/2909203.htm. Retrieved 7 June2010. 
  14. ^ "Singapore closes popular beaches after oil spill hits coast". The Hindu. Thursday, 27 May 2010. http://beta.thehindu.com/news/international/article439706.ece. Retrieved 7 June2010. 
  15. ^ Dulue Mbachu (6 June 2010). "Exxon Nigerian Unit Oil Spill Caused by Corrosion". BusinessWeek. 
  16. ^ Joe Brock (18 May 2010). "Africa's oil spills are far from U.S. media glare". Reuters. http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSLDE64G12X. Retrieved 29 May 2010. "100,000 bpd of oil had leaked for a week from a pipeline that has since been mended" 
  17. ^ Vidal, John. "Nigeria's agony dwarfs the Gulf oil spill. The US and Europe ignore it.". The Observer. http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010/may/30/oil-spills-nigeria-niger-delta-shell. Retrieved 1 June 2010. 
  18. ^ "Coal carrier Shen Neng 1 oil spill dispersed, says Queensland Government". The Herald and Weekly Times. 6 April 2010. http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/national/coal-carrier-shen-neng-1-oil-spill-dispersed-says-queensland-government/story-e6frf7l6-1225850228506. Retrieved 7 June 2010. 
  19. ^ "Battle to stabilise ship aground near Barrier Reef". BBC News. 5 April 2010. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/8603083.stm. Retrieved 7 June 2010. 
  20. ^ "Chinese coal ship runs aground, leaks oil". United Press International. 5 April 2010. http://www.upi.com/Science_News/Resource-Wars/2010/04/05/Chinese-coal-ship-runs-aground-leaks-oil/UPI-91301270488651/. Retrieved 7 June 2010. 
  21. ^ "Collision Causes Crude Oil Spill in Texas". The Wall Street Journal. 24 January 2010. http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704562504575021540843701582.html?mod=WSJ_hpp_sections_news. Retrieved 24 January 2010. 
  22. ^ Mu Xeuquan (5 January 2010). "Diesel spill contaminates Yellow River tributaries". Xinhua News. http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2010-01/05/content_12754632.htm. Retrieved 19 July 2010. 
  23. ^ "WA oil spill 'one of Australia's worst'". ABC News. August 24, 2009. Archived from the original on November 5, 2009. http://www.webcitation.org/5l3RrgF24. Retrieved November 5, 2009. 
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